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Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Modern Beehive Technology in West Hararghe Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia

Received: 25 July 2024     Accepted: 14 August 2024     Published: 30 August 2024
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Abstract

This study attempted to identify adoption status, factors affecting the adoption decision and intensity, and identify major constraints of beekeepers for modern beehive adoption. Agriculture is a backbone of country economy. Beekeeping is one of an agricultural subsector which is a sustainable and low-investment strategy for poverty reduction. Both qualitative and quantitative data collected from a sample of 180 beekeepers which collected from three districts of West Hararghe zone and analyzed using STATA software. Heckman two-stage model was employed for the analyses. In study area less than half of the beekeepers were adopters of modern beehive technology. Heckman two-stage model of first-stage results revealed that households’ decision to adopt modern beehive were influenced by factors such as age of household head, education level, livestock owned (tlu) and number of extension contact. Furthermore, the second-stage results indicated that intensity of modern beehive adoption of households’ was influenced by factors such as distance from FTC, access to accessory, livestock owned (tlu), access to training and number of extension contact. From policy perspective improving distribution of modern beehive with full package; encourage extension service, and focus on the deliverance of training are crucial for the adoption of beekeeping technologies and increasing honey production.

Published in Science, Technology & Public Policy (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12
Page(s) 38-48
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adoption, Beekeeping, Decision, Heckman Two-Stage Model, Modern Beehive

References
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[3] Asfaw Albore, Dessalegn Anshiso and Getachew Abraham. 2019. Adoption and intensity of adoption of beekeeping technology by farmers: The case of Sheko Woreda of Bench-Maji Zone, South West Ethiopia. UJE; 9(3): 103-111.
[4] ATI (Agricultural Transformation Inistitute). 2022. Annual Report.
[5] Bacha Gebissa, Anteneh Temesgen and Seid Hassen. 2020. Determinants of Modern Beehive technology adoption by smallholder farmers: The Case of Jimma Genati district, Horro Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State of Ethiopia. WJAS; 16 (3): 195-199.
[6] Basuma Rasa. 2019. Profitability Analysis and Adoption of Improved Box Hive Technology by Small holder Beekeepers: The Case of Bule Hora Woreda, West Guji Zone of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. IJHAF; 3(6): 346-357.
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[9] CSA (Central Statistical Agency). 2021. Agricultural Sample Survey 2020/21: Report on Land Utilization (private peasant holdings) Volume II. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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[15] Heckman, J. J., 1979. Sample selection bias as a specification error; Econometrical, 47: 153-159.
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[18] Kassa Tarekegn & Assefa Ayele. 2020. Impact of improved beehives technology adoption on honey production efficiency: empirical evidence from Southern Ethiopia; AFS; 9(7): 1-13.
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[20] Malede Birhan, Selomon Sahlu and Zebene Getiye. 2015. Assessment of Challenges and Opportunities of Bee Keeping in and around Gondar. AJE; 8 (3): 127-131.
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  • APA Style

    Angasu, B., Alemu, G., Sime, N. (2024). Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Modern Beehive Technology in West Hararghe Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. Science, Technology & Public Policy, 8(2), 38-48. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12

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    ACS Style

    Angasu, B.; Alemu, G.; Sime, N. Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Modern Beehive Technology in West Hararghe Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. Sci. Technol. Public Policy 2024, 8(2), 38-48. doi: 10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12

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    AMA Style

    Angasu B, Alemu G, Sime N. Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Modern Beehive Technology in West Hararghe Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. Sci Technol Public Policy. 2024;8(2):38-48. doi: 10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12,
      author = {Birhanu Angasu and Gosa Alemu and Nimona Sime},
      title = {Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Modern Beehive Technology in West Hararghe Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia
    },
      journal = {Science, Technology & Public Policy},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {38-48},
      doi = {10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.stpp.20240802.12},
      abstract = {This study attempted to identify adoption status, factors affecting the adoption decision and intensity, and identify major constraints of beekeepers for modern beehive adoption. Agriculture is a backbone of country economy. Beekeeping is one of an agricultural subsector which is a sustainable and low-investment strategy for poverty reduction. Both qualitative and quantitative data collected from a sample of 180 beekeepers which collected from three districts of West Hararghe zone and analyzed using STATA software. Heckman two-stage model was employed for the analyses. In study area less than half of the beekeepers were adopters of modern beehive technology. Heckman two-stage model of first-stage results revealed that households’ decision to adopt modern beehive were influenced by factors such as age of household head, education level, livestock owned (tlu) and number of extension contact. Furthermore, the second-stage results indicated that intensity of modern beehive adoption of households’ was influenced by factors such as distance from FTC, access to accessory, livestock owned (tlu), access to training and number of extension contact. From policy perspective improving distribution of modern beehive with full package; encourage extension service, and focus on the deliverance of training are crucial for the adoption of beekeeping technologies and increasing honey production.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    T1  - Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Modern Beehive Technology in West Hararghe Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia
    
    AU  - Birhanu Angasu
    AU  - Gosa Alemu
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12
    T2  - Science, Technology & Public Policy
    JF  - Science, Technology & Public Policy
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.stpp.20240802.12
    AB  - This study attempted to identify adoption status, factors affecting the adoption decision and intensity, and identify major constraints of beekeepers for modern beehive adoption. Agriculture is a backbone of country economy. Beekeeping is one of an agricultural subsector which is a sustainable and low-investment strategy for poverty reduction. Both qualitative and quantitative data collected from a sample of 180 beekeepers which collected from three districts of West Hararghe zone and analyzed using STATA software. Heckman two-stage model was employed for the analyses. In study area less than half of the beekeepers were adopters of modern beehive technology. Heckman two-stage model of first-stage results revealed that households’ decision to adopt modern beehive were influenced by factors such as age of household head, education level, livestock owned (tlu) and number of extension contact. Furthermore, the second-stage results indicated that intensity of modern beehive adoption of households’ was influenced by factors such as distance from FTC, access to accessory, livestock owned (tlu), access to training and number of extension contact. From policy perspective improving distribution of modern beehive with full package; encourage extension service, and focus on the deliverance of training are crucial for the adoption of beekeeping technologies and increasing honey production.
    
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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